Overeating is a very common problem with pets. This is especially true if they are free fed – meaning that food is always left out for them. Although it is a more common issue in dogs, both cats and dogs are opportunistic feeders. This means that it’s instinctual for them to take every opportunity to eat, even when they are full and not needing a meal.
This is an especially common issue with rescued pets. When animals have been forced to fend for themselves for any period, they feel insecure about when they will have the chance to eat again and will gorge themselves when given the chance. This can also happen when pets are left with a sitter while their families are on vacation. Feeding meals of specific portions at set times can help our companions regulate their food intake, while also teaching them that there will always be more food coming. Although it may be tough for them to adjust at first, cats and dogs are both creatures of habit and will enjoy their new routine in the long run.
Being fed food of low nutritional value can also be a cause of overeating. If their diet is not well balanced, pets will often have an increased appetite and may even resort to eating inappropriate items – sometimes even poop! If this is the case with your pets, you may also notice they have dull and heavily shedding coats, gas, or an overall bad smell. Making the switch to a higher quality food or adding supplements to their diet can help your pet to look and feel their very best.
If you are finding that your pet is eating a lot but aren’t gaining weight, or that they are thin with a pot-bellied appearance, then intestinal worms may be the culprit. Tapeworms will shed segments that dry up and look like grains of rice, they can sometimes be found in the fur around your pet’s bum or in their bedding. Round worms may be thrown up or be present in stool if there is a bad infestation of them. Routine deworming is a good idea to be sure that your pets remain worm free.
Whether it be a behavioural or medical reason that your pet is overeating, it is a problem that should be taken seriously to keep your pet in optimal health. With obesity and nutritional deficiencies being common side effects, it’s obviously crucial that a solution be found. If you are having difficulties getting your pets meal habits under control, or suspect there may be underlying medical issues, it is always a good idea to consult with your veterinarian for help.